Shopping on line can be easy, simple and save you lots of money. It can also take a lot of your time, frustrate you, and result in unwanted purchases. Now the same can be said for regular high street shopping, but with the vast opportunity presented by the Internet it will pay you to spend a few minutes reading this and understanding how to better optimize your Volkswagen Lt shopping experience:
1. Compare - without doubt the biggest advantage that the Volkswagen Lt offers shoppers today is the ability to compare thousands of Volkswagen Lt at a time. This is a great thing, but not necessarily all the time! Too much can be daunting at times so take advantage of the great comparison sites and where possible let them do the hard work for you.
2. Research - if it has been said it will be on the internet. Ignorance is no longer a justifiable reason for buying the wrong thing. Take the time to research in detail everything that you could possible want to know about
3. Testimonials - don't know anybody that has bought a Volkswagen Lt? Wrong! If the Volkswagen Lt is good the internet will let you know. Use the Internet as a friend and get testimonials before you buy.
4. Questions - Got a question about Volkswagen Lt then search the Forums, FAQ's, Blogs etc. Don't be afraid to ask .....
5. Reputation - Never heard of the company selling Volkswagen Lt? Don't worry, no reason why you should know every company in the world, but you know someone that does! Use the internet to find out what people are saying about Volkswagen Lt and build up a picture of their reputation for sales, returns, customer service, delivery etc.
6. Returns - still worried that even after all of the above your Volkswagen Lt wont be what you want? Check out the returns policy. There is so much competition now that someone, somewhere is bound to offer the terms that you are comfortable with.
7. Feedback - happy with your Volkswagen Lt then let people know, after all you are depending on others people input in your buying decision, so why not give a little back.
8. Security - check for the yellow padlock on the Volkswagen Lt site before you buy, and the s after http:/ /i.e. https:// = a secure site
9. Contact - got a question about Volkswagen Lt, or want to leave a comment then check out the sites contact page. Reputable companies have them and respond.
10. Payment - ready to pay for your Volkswagen Lt, then use your credit card or PayPal! Be aware of companies that don't accept them, there may be genuine reasons but given the huge amount of choice you have when buying online there is no reason at all not to buy via credit card or PayPal.
{{Infobox Automobile| image = ]
| name = Volkswagen LT
| manufacturer = [Volkswagen
| production = 1975-2006
| class = [Van
| platform = [FR layout,
[rear wheel drive or [four-wheel drive
| body_style = [Van, [Pickup truck, [Minibus, [Crewcab, [Chassis
| engine =
| transmission =
| predecessor =
| successor = [Volkswagen Crafter
| similar = [Mercedes Sprinter
[VW Transporter
-->
The
Volkswagen LT was the largest panel van produced by
Volkswagen (and consequently Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles as of 1996) from 1975 to 2006. Two generations were produced.
First Generation LT
Conception History
As early as the Spring of 1950, Volkswagen had exerted a decisive influence on the market for light commercial vehicles in Germany and Europe, with the renowned
Volkswagen Type 2. The name ‘Transporter' (the name under which the Type 2 was sold in Brazil) rapidly established itself as a concept term to describe an entire commercial vehicle segment. Through the continuous development of the
Volkswagen Type 2, above all after the introduction of the revised Volkswagen Type 2 in 1968, additional demand was shown, especially from commercial customers. Increasingly heavier and larger-volume
freight items required transportation using compact commercial vehicles. This saw the classic
Volkswagen Type 2 reaching the limits of what was possible, in part conditioned by the rear mounted engine design.
Design
The set of specifications for the new larger transporter, as an additional series, were very clear in requiring as much utility space as possible in a small footprint. The planned tonnage classes; from 2.8 tons gross vehicle weight upwards to 3.5 tons, called for a strong traction rear drive, and ruled out a rear engine placement in accordance with the original spacial requirements. As a result, the engine was located above the front axle, between the driver and passenger seat.
Launch
The new VW van celebrated its launch in 1975 in
Berlin. The name given to Volkswagen's large transporter was as functional as the entire vehicle: it was just called LT, which is simply the abbreviation of
Lasten-Transporter (
‘cargo transporter').
Range
The LT came in three gross vehicle weights, from 2.8 to 3.5 tons (LT 28, LT 31, LT 35), with two wheelbases, two roof options, and with bodywork options as a panel van, a compact, a platform vehicle and a chassis/cab combination.
The ratio of utility space to footprint was nothing short of sensational: Thanks to the cab-over-engine construction and the overall width of 2.02 meters, even the compact LT panel van (with the short wheelbase and little over four and a half meters in length) offered a load length of over three meters and a load area of around 5.5 square meters.
Even at that time, Volkswagen's transporter developers placed great value on secure and comfortable handling. For that reason, the LT was equipped with a front axle with independent front wheel suspension, which at that time and in later years, was not standard in this class of vehicle. Later options, such as the heavy LT 40 to LT 55, had a rigid front axle for reasons relating to load-carrying capacity; this is remains common procedure today on more modern light trucks.
Engine Upgrades
In time, problems were presented by the choice of engine for the original LT, and Volkswagen's own stocks offered only the familiar air-cooled boxer engines for rear mounting. The dimensions of the new generation of engines for the
Volkswagen Golf, which was launched at practically the same time, were too small, as was the power unit on the still youthful mid-class
Volkswagen Passat sedan.
A suitable petrol engine, at that time still the standard engine even for transporters, was identified at
Audi, a sister company within the
Volkswagen AG in 1976. The biggest engine from the Audi 100, a four-cylinder engine with a cubic capacity of two litres (also used by the
Porsche 924), proved suitable and was adapted to the specific requirements of a utility vehicle. Accordingly, the developers cut back on performance, to 55kW (75hp) in favour of achieving high
torque at low speed.
At the same time a
diesel engine was developed at Perkins, a United Kingdom manufacturer. The
four-cylinder 2.7l engine, included in the LT range from 1976 onwards, developed just 48kW (65hp), did not run particularly smoothly, and had an unpleasant sound to it. LTs equipped with this engine are typically not favoured by LT enthusiasts, due to their infamous characteristics.
Volkswagen reacted quickly; in 1979, the Perkins engine was replaced with a diesel engine that had proved successful on the
Volkswagen Golf - while adding two more cylinders. The 1.6l four-cylinder engine became a 2.4l six-cylinder delivering 55kW (75hp). Unlike other diesel engines in this performance class, the assembly stood out for its balanced vibration behaviour and pleasing acoustics. The
engine worked so convincingly that
Volvo adopted it for the
Volvo 200 series, and were therefore able to offer the first passenger car with a six-cylinder diesel engine.
In Spring 1983,
Volkswagen made a significant upgrade to the LT - the second phase of the first generation, following eight years of production. The desire for improved performance resulted in the six-cylinder diesel engine's availability as a turbo-diesel, providing 75kW (102hp). This saw the LT become the most powerful van in Europe — and the same was true of its maximum torque of 195N·m. In addition, the six-cylinder engine was now also available as a 66kW (90hp) petrol engine. The engines, which were now mounted with a clear offset alignment, allowed for a flatter engine compartment which was shifted further to the rear, allowing more space for a third seat in the cab.
In 1986, an overhauled turbo-diesel engine with charge air cooler and 70kW (95hp) was introduced.
Exterior Upgrades
The first decade of the LT saw no change in terms of its appearance, however 1986 saw a facelift leaving the previously round headlights becoming rectangular in shape, as well as other minor cosmetic retouches. In Spring 1993, there was again a modest change in the look, with new grey-plastic elements introduced to the radiator grille and in the rear lighting section.
Other Upgrades
The second phase of the first generation LT in 1983 also included a redesigned dashboard, and the undercarriage had an additional third wheelbase as an option for platform-type vehicles, at up to 4.6 meters in length.
Two years later,
Volkswagen again increased the gross vehicle weight, with the 5.6 ton LT 55. Users were delighted by an option on the LT 35 which could be supplied with a single-tire rear axle — bringing benefits in terms of through-loading dimensions between the wheelhouses, which were now thinner. For extreme requirements, there was an LT with
all wheel drive that could be enabled from within the cab.
Retirement
The last first generation LT was produced in 1996, which corresponds to a british 'P' Plate.
Campervan Versions
A touring camper in its various bodywork and fitting options was also produced. When compared to the then-current Volkswagen Type 2 (which still remains a stubborn favourite among campervan enthusiasts), the possibility of beds set out crosswise due to the generous width of the LT become apparent. Many campervan solutions of the LT exist, due to their popularity amongst amateur and professional campervan converters alike. A more official conversion was produced, as with the Volkswagen Type 2 Volkswagen-endorsed
Westfalia California model that was available at the time, a model known as the
Florida was available for the LT.
Truck Cabs
In addition, the wide yet compact cab-over-engine design of the LT was ideally suited for use on much larger utility vehicles. This meant that it was used on the so-called G Series, the light truck in a joint venture between
Volkswagen and
MAN AG with gross vehicle weights of between six and ten tons. It was built from 1979 until 1993.
A further career for the LT cab opened up in
South America. For many years, Volkswagen's Brazilian plant at Resende has been constructing trucks with weights of between 7 and 35 tons. Even after the launch of the new Volkswagen Constellation in 2006, Volkswagen has continued to manufacture vehicles incorporating cabs clearly based on the first generation of the LT. The LT has even made a career for itself as a racing vehicle; for the past two years, the
VW Titan has succeeded in winning the European Cup in the Super Truck Race. Its cab is similarly based on the first generation of the LT's cab.
Second Generation LT
Conception History
The demand for the first generation LT is defined by the exceptionally long period for which it was manufactured. After 21 years and just under half a million vehicles, shortly after the foundation of the Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles brand in 1995, came the second generation of the LT in 1996.
In 1996
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles and Daimler's Mercedes-Benz Commercial unit signed a deal confirming that the second generation LT would share a body shell with the new
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, however the engine and transmission would be Volkswagen sourced. This deal would continue on in the
Volkswagen Crafter, successor to the LT.
Design
As with the new Volkwagen Type 2#T4 (Transporter), the second generation of the LT abandoned the one-box design in the cab-over-engine construction which had characterized Volkswagen utility vehicles for over four decades. With an engine mounted longitudinally beneath a short hood and with rear-wheel drive, the LT now adopted what had become the standard style of construction for bigger transporters.
In addition, it satisfied requirements which remain sought-after even today: economical direct-injection diesel engines, easy access to the driver cab behind the front axle, and a wide space between the driver and passenger seat.
Range
The range now went from 2.6 to 4.6 tons gross vehicle weight, and the enclosed options of the panel van and compact were available in three wheelbase options. Platform vehicles, crewcabs and numerous undercarriage options completed the range. A special articulated version of the second generation LT, the
XLT was available through special order.
Engine
With a naturally-aspirated engine as well as three TDI engines, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles answered the call for economical and high-performance
diesel engines. The basis for this was the same five-cylinder
TDI which had already established a positive reputation in the Volkswagen Eurovan (Type 2 T4) within a very short period of time.
For the first time, Volkswagen had profited from synergies between the two major in-house transporter series.
The performance range for the LT initially went from 61kW (83hp) to 96kW (130hp). In January 2002,
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles again raised the bar; a particularly powerful four-cylinder 2.8l engine increased power output to 116kW (156hp) and the maximum torque to 331N·m. At that time, these were once again record figures among vehicles in its class. Compared to the most powerful engine on the first generation LT, it represented an increase in
torque and performance of over 50%.
The 2.8l engine's specifications were as follows:
- 2,789cc 2.8l 4-cylinder engine with 93mm bore, 103mm stroke and three valves per cylinder.
- Power: 116kW, 158hp EEC @ 3,500rpm, 331N·m @ 1,800rpm
- Diesel common rail fuel system
And the 2.5l:
- 2,461cc 2.5l 5-cylinder engine with 81mm bore, 95.5mm stroke, 19.5 compression ratio and two valves per cylinder.
- Power: 80kW, 109hp EEC @ 3,500rpm, 280N·m @ 1,900rpm
- Diesel direct injection fuel system
Retirement
The second generation LT was manufactured for over nine years in total, with practically no external changes; testimony to its build quality. By the end of production in the 4th Quarter of 2006, around 350,000 models had come off the production line.
Plans for the third generation of the 'large transporter' from Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles had already gone underway, and later that year the Volkswagen Crafter was launched.
Trivia
- In Turkey the second generation LT is marketed as the LT Volt.
External links
- VW Australia's LT Site
- Brick-Yard LT & Crafter Forums (in English)
- VWvortex Vans & Transporter Forums(in English)
- Australian VW Vans Forum (in English)
- LT 4x4 Fansite (in German)
- LT Freunde (Friends) Forum (in German)
- LT Forum (in German)
- LT Club & Forum (in Dutch)
- LT Camper Site (in Dutch)
{{Infobox Automobile| image = ]
| name = Volkswagen LT
| manufacturer = [Volkswagen
| production = 1975-2006
| class = [Van
| platform = [FR layout,
[rear wheel drive or [four-wheel drive
| body_style = [Van, [Pickup truck, [Minibus, [Crewcab, [Chassis
| engine =
| transmission =
| predecessor =
| successor = [Volkswagen Crafter
| similar = [Mercedes Sprinter
[VW Transporter
-->
The
Volkswagen LT was the largest panel van produced by Volkswagen (and consequently
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles as of 1996) from 1975 to 2006. Two generations were produced.
First Generation LT
Conception History
As early as the Spring of 1950, Volkswagen had exerted a decisive influence on the market for light commercial vehicles in Germany and Europe, with the renowned
Volkswagen Type 2. The name ‘Transporter' (the name under which the Type 2 was sold in Brazil) rapidly established itself as a concept term to describe an entire commercial vehicle segment. Through the continuous development of the
Volkswagen Type 2, above all after the introduction of the revised Volkswagen Type 2 in 1968, additional demand was shown, especially from commercial customers. Increasingly heavier and larger-volume freight items required transportation using compact commercial vehicles. This saw the classic
Volkswagen Type 2 reaching the limits of what was possible, in part conditioned by the rear mounted engine design.
Design
The set of specifications for the new larger transporter, as an additional series, were very clear in requiring as much utility space as possible in a small footprint. The planned tonnage classes; from 2.8 tons gross vehicle weight upwards to 3.5 tons, called for a strong traction rear drive, and ruled out a rear engine placement in accordance with the original spacial requirements. As a result, the engine was located above the front axle, between the driver and passenger seat.
Launch
The new VW van celebrated its launch in 1975 in
Berlin. The name given to Volkswagen's large transporter was as functional as the entire vehicle: it was just called LT, which is simply the abbreviation of
Lasten-Transporter (
‘cargo transporter').
Range
The LT came in three gross vehicle weights, from 2.8 to 3.5 tons (LT 28, LT 31, LT 35), with two wheelbases, two roof options, and with bodywork options as a panel van, a compact, a platform vehicle and a chassis/cab combination.
The ratio of utility space to footprint was nothing short of sensational: Thanks to the cab-over-engine construction and the overall width of 2.02 meters, even the compact LT panel van (with the short wheelbase and little over four and a half meters in length) offered a load length of over three meters and a load area of around 5.5 square meters.
Even at that time, Volkswagen's transporter developers placed great value on secure and comfortable handling. For that reason, the LT was equipped with a front axle with independent front wheel suspension, which at that time and in later years, was not standard in this class of vehicle. Later options, such as the heavy LT 40 to LT 55, had a rigid front axle for reasons relating to load-carrying capacity; this is remains common procedure today on more modern light trucks.
Engine Upgrades
In time, problems were presented by the choice of engine for the original LT, and Volkswagen's own stocks offered only the familiar air-cooled boxer engines for rear mounting. The dimensions of the new generation of engines for the Volkswagen Golf, which was launched at practically the same time, were too small, as was the power unit on the still youthful mid-class
Volkswagen Passat sedan.
A suitable petrol engine, at that time still the standard engine even for transporters, was identified at Audi, a sister company within the Volkswagen AG in 1976. The biggest engine from the Audi 100, a four-cylinder engine with a cubic capacity of two litres (also used by the
Porsche 924), proved suitable and was adapted to the specific requirements of a utility vehicle. Accordingly, the developers cut back on performance, to 55kW (75hp) in favour of achieving high torque at low speed.
At the same time a diesel engine was developed at Perkins, a
United Kingdom manufacturer. The
four-cylinder 2.7l engine, included in the LT range from 1976 onwards, developed just 48kW (65hp), did not run particularly smoothly, and had an unpleasant sound to it. LTs equipped with this engine are typically not favoured by LT enthusiasts, due to their infamous characteristics.
Volkswagen reacted quickly; in 1979, the Perkins engine was replaced with a diesel engine that had proved successful on the
Volkswagen Golf - while adding two more cylinders. The 1.6l four-cylinder engine became a 2.4l six-cylinder delivering 55kW (75hp). Unlike other diesel engines in this performance class, the assembly stood out for its balanced vibration behaviour and pleasing acoustics. The
engine worked so convincingly that
Volvo adopted it for the
Volvo 200 series, and were therefore able to offer the first passenger car with a six-cylinder diesel engine.
In Spring 1983,
Volkswagen made a significant upgrade to the LT - the second phase of the first generation, following eight years of production. The desire for improved performance resulted in the six-cylinder diesel engine's availability as a turbo-diesel, providing 75kW (102hp). This saw the LT become the most powerful van in Europe — and the same was true of its maximum torque of 195N·m. In addition, the six-cylinder engine was now also available as a 66kW (90hp) petrol engine. The engines, which were now mounted with a clear offset alignment, allowed for a flatter engine compartment which was shifted further to the rear, allowing more space for a third seat in the cab.
In 1986, an overhauled turbo-diesel engine with charge air cooler and 70kW (95hp) was introduced.
Exterior Upgrades
The first decade of the LT saw no change in terms of its appearance, however 1986 saw a facelift leaving the previously round headlights becoming rectangular in shape, as well as other minor cosmetic retouches. In Spring 1993, there was again a modest change in the look, with new grey-plastic elements introduced to the radiator grille and in the rear lighting section.
Other Upgrades
The second phase of the first generation LT in 1983 also included a redesigned dashboard, and the undercarriage had an additional third wheelbase as an option for platform-type vehicles, at up to 4.6 meters in length.
Two years later, Volkswagen again increased the gross vehicle weight, with the 5.6 ton LT 55. Users were delighted by an option on the LT 35 which could be supplied with a single-tire rear axle — bringing benefits in terms of through-loading dimensions between the wheelhouses, which were now thinner. For extreme requirements, there was an LT with
all wheel drive that could be enabled from within the cab.
Retirement
The last first generation LT was produced in 1996, which corresponds to a british 'P' Plate.
Campervan Versions
A touring camper in its various bodywork and fitting options was also produced. When compared to the then-current
Volkswagen Type 2 (which still remains a stubborn favourite among campervan enthusiasts), the possibility of beds set out crosswise due to the generous width of the LT become apparent. Many campervan solutions of the LT exist, due to their popularity amongst amateur and professional campervan converters alike. A more official conversion was produced, as with the
Volkswagen Type 2 Volkswagen-endorsed
Westfalia California model that was available at the time, a model known as the
Florida was available for the LT.
Truck Cabs
In addition, the wide yet compact cab-over-engine design of the LT was ideally suited for use on much larger utility vehicles. This meant that it was used on the so-called G Series, the light truck in a joint venture between Volkswagen and MAN AG with gross vehicle weights of between six and ten tons. It was built from 1979 until 1993.
A further career for the LT cab opened up in
South America. For many years, Volkswagen's Brazilian plant at Resende has been constructing trucks with weights of between 7 and 35 tons. Even after the launch of the new Volkswagen Constellation in 2006,
Volkswagen has continued to manufacture vehicles incorporating cabs clearly based on the first generation of the LT. The LT has even made a career for itself as a racing vehicle; for the past two years, the
VW Titan has succeeded in winning the European Cup in the Super Truck Race. Its cab is similarly based on the first generation of the LT's cab.
Second Generation LT
Conception History
The demand for the first generation LT is defined by the exceptionally long period for which it was manufactured. After 21 years and just under half a million vehicles, shortly after the foundation of the Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles brand in 1995, came the second generation of the LT in 1996.
In 1996
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles and Daimler's Mercedes-Benz Commercial unit signed a deal confirming that the second generation LT would share a body shell with the new Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, however the engine and transmission would be Volkswagen sourced. This deal would continue on in the Volkswagen Crafter, successor to the LT.
Design
As with the new Volkwagen Type 2#T4 (Transporter), the second generation of the LT abandoned the one-box design in the cab-over-engine construction which had characterized Volkswagen utility vehicles for over four decades. With an engine mounted longitudinally beneath a short hood and with rear-wheel drive, the LT now adopted what had become the standard style of construction for bigger transporters.
In addition, it satisfied requirements which remain sought-after even today: economical direct-injection diesel engines, easy access to the driver cab behind the front axle, and a wide space between the driver and passenger seat.
Range
The range now went from 2.6 to 4.6 tons gross vehicle weight, and the enclosed options of the panel van and compact were available in three wheelbase options. Platform vehicles, crewcabs and numerous undercarriage options completed the range. A special articulated version of the second generation LT, the
XLT was available through special order.
Engine
With a naturally-aspirated engine as well as three TDI engines,
Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles answered the call for economical and high-performance diesel engines. The basis for this was the same
five-cylinder TDI which had already established a positive reputation in the Volkswagen Eurovan (Type 2 T4) within a very short period of time.
For the first time, Volkswagen had profited from synergies between the two major in-house transporter series.
The performance range for the LT initially went from 61kW (83hp) to 96kW (130hp). In January 2002, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles again raised the bar; a particularly powerful four-cylinder 2.8l engine increased power output to 116kW (156hp) and the maximum torque to 331N·m. At that time, these were once again record figures among vehicles in its class. Compared to the most powerful engine on the first generation LT, it represented an increase in
torque and performance of over 50%.
The 2.8l engine's specifications were as follows:
- 2,789cc 2.8l 4-cylinder engine with 93mm bore, 103mm stroke and three valves per cylinder.
- Power: 116kW, 158hp EEC @ 3,500rpm, 331N·m @ 1,800rpm
- Diesel common rail fuel system
And the 2.5l:
- 2,461cc 2.5l 5-cylinder engine with 81mm bore, 95.5mm stroke, 19.5 compression ratio and two valves per cylinder.
- Power: 80kW, 109hp EEC @ 3,500rpm, 280N·m @ 1,900rpm
- Diesel direct injection fuel system
Retirement
The second generation LT was manufactured for over nine years in total, with practically no external changes; testimony to its build quality. By the end of production in the 4th Quarter of 2006, around 350,000 models had come off the production line.
Plans for the third generation of the 'large transporter' from Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles had already gone underway, and later that year the
Volkswagen Crafter was launched.
Trivia
- In Turkey the second generation LT is marketed as the LT Volt.
External links
- VW Australia's LT Site
- Brick-Yard LT & Crafter Forums (in English)
- VWvortex Vans & Transporter Forums(in English)
- Australian VW Vans Forum (in English)
- LT 4x4 Fansite (in German)
- LT Freunde (Friends) Forum (in German)
- LT Forum (in German)
- LT Club & Forum (in Dutch)
- LT Camper Site (in Dutch)